Innovative AED Solutions for a Safer Tomorrow

What does AED stand for?

AED stands for “automated external defibrillator.” It’s a portable medical device that’s used to assist sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) sufferers. The device analyzes the victim’s heart rhythm and can then deliver an electric shock to the heart if necessary.

Where can you find an AED device?

AEDs are often kept in public places including shopping malls, hotels, gyms, churches, and schools, private organizations of all types, and increasingly even in private homes. They’re often stored in a metal cabinet marked “Defibrillator.” If you’re looking to purchase a defibrillator for your home or organization, AED Leader carries a wide selection of automated external defibrillators from all six FDA-approved manufacturers.

Can an untrained person use an AED?

Yes. The AEDs we offer are Public Access AEDs designed for lay responders. Advanced models like the ZOLL AED 3 are designed for emergency professionals, while user-friendly models like the Defibtech Lifeline View can be used by anybody. The good news is that every AED has voice prompts and/or visual coaching that an untrained layperson can follow in an emergency. Learn about AED training requirements in all 50 states. And remember, Good Samaritan laws exist in every state to protect those who provide emergency aid, including the use of an AED, so you can act with confidence.

What is an AED kit?

An AED kit or value package is a product bundle that contains the defibrillator, a first responder kit, a cabinet, a carry case, an assortment of signage. When you purchase this type of package, you receive everything you need to get your AED program up and running all while saving money. For added preparedness, you can also purchase bleeding control kits separately to complement your AED package. Explore our full line of AED value packages.

How much does an AED device cost?

Depending on the features, a new automated external defibrillator typically costs between $1,100 and $2,500. Most models fall within the $1,400-$1,900 range. For those looking to save a bit more, refurbished AEDs are also available at a lower price point. To learn more about everything that factors into the price, check out our AED coLearn morest guide.

Can anyone buy an AED?

Yes – anyone can buy an AED. In the United States and Canada, anybody is permitted to purchase an FDA-approved defibrillator. These devices are subject to strict FDA premarket approval to ensure—in part—that a layperson can safely administer treatment in an emergency.

Do you need a prescription to purchase an AED?

It depends. Although prescriptions are still required at the Federal level, most AED manufacturers include a prescription in the box. The Philips OnSite is the only AED that can be purchased without a prescription, if placed in a private home. Some States also require ongoing Medical Oversight. For more information, check out our ‘AED Regulations by State’ in our Legal Center. Our ‘AED Total Solution’ program helps organizations of all types to meet these requirements easily and effectively.

Are AEDs covered by insurance?

Automated external defibrillators are typically not covered by insurance, though there are exceptions to the rule. Some insurance companies may cover the cost if you’ve suffered from cardiac arrest in the past or you have a condition that puts you at a heightened risk for sudden cardiac arrest, such as a history of ventricular fibrillation. You’ll need a physician’s recommendation before inquiring with your insurance company.

Is an AED tax deductible?

If you purchased an automated external defibrillator with a physician’s recommendation to address an existing medical condition, you can deduct the cost of the device as a medical expense. If you purchased the device for your business, you can deduct the cost as a business expense.

Do AED machines expire? 

When an AED reaches 10 years old, it’s generally considered time to replace it. Electrical components age over time, and technology also improves with each passing year. In addition, the pads and batteries each have their own expiration date. Your machine should alert you when one of your components is nearing its expiration date, but be sure to monitor those dates independently as well. 

Do AEDs require maintenance? 

In addition to monitoring your expiration dates, you’ll need to ensure constant readiness of your defibrillator by adhering to all legal requirements. These requirements vary from state to state but may include regular inspections and medical oversight. By signing up for AED program management, you can receive the assistance and updates you need to ensure that you’re always in compliance. Learn more about AED maintenance here. 

Can an AED be stored outside?

An outdoor defibrillator should be stored in a sturdy AED cabinet. This will prevent the battery from prematurely deteriorating in extreme temperatures. Most automated external defibrillators meet MIL-SPEC standards of ruggedness and are therefore equipped to withstand rough environmental conditions and moisture, but manufacturers still recommend avoiding prolonged exposure to the elements. This will ensure that it always operates flawlessly at a moment’s notice. 

Where do you install an AED?

When installing an AED in the home, keep the device in a visible area that’s easy to access. If the defibrillator needs to emit any warning alerts due to a low battery or malfunction, you’ll know right away. If installing the defibrillator for public use, place it in a common area that’s visible and unobstructed. Each device should be stored in its own cabinet. Learn where to install your AED device. 

What height should an AED be mounted?

An AED should be mounted no more than 48 inches above the floor. This will ensure that it’s within reach of most individuals in an emergency, including wheelchair-bound responders.

Can I get in trouble for using an AED?

As long as the device is used in an emergency situation on a patient who is unconscious and appears to be not breathing, you should not face any personal liability. Even if the patient doesn’t survive or has a DNR, Good Samaritan laws should protect you from legal recourse in almost every instance.

How long do AED pads last?

A typical set of pads will last between 18 and 30 months from the time of manufacture. A few select models, like the ZOLL CPR-D-Padz, may last up to five years.

Will an AED tell you to stop CPR?

An AED will instruct you to stop CPR and stand clear if the patient requires an electrical shock. If the patient remains unconscious after a shock is administered, you will be instructed to resume CPR for another 2 minute cycle, until the AED again promts you to pause while it re-analyzes the patients rhythm. Continue to follow the prompts and perform CPR when indicated until emergency services arrive. This will ensure that the patient receives blood flow to vital organs while the heart is stopped. 

How many amps does an AED have?

There are two types of AED: those offering escalating shocks (with increasing intensity) and those that offer non-escalating (or fixed) energy shocks. An escalating defibrillator may deliver a shock at 200 Joules, and then a second at 300 Joules, and a third at 360 Joules. Many fixed energy defibrillators shock at 150 Joules, but vary the wavelength based on patient impedance. Total joules delivered, the waveform of the energy, and the impedance of the patient all play important roles in the effectiveness of the shock. While the debate surrounding which shock delivery method is most effective has continued for decades, the important take-away is that all FDA approved AEDs have been shown to be effective in delivering life-saving defibrillation in sudden cardiac arrest.